Posted 14 July 2012 - 02:21 AM
Honestly, the problem is in the photos. No gull has black underwing coverts and although a Herring Gull can have an all black or dark brown tail, its uppertail and undertail coverts are primarily white and we should see them in these photos.
Ebird says that Herring Gulls and Ring-billed Gulls are the only gulls reported at Indiana Dunes in July.
While I lean towards Herring Gull, if you look at the head of the Ring-billed Gull in the upper left corner of your last photo and compare it to the Herring Gull in the previous photo (and the other Ring-billed Gulls in the same photo), its head structure, at least to me, looks more like the Herring Gull than the round headed Ring-billed Gulls. What it would look like if it was photographed under the same conditions as your first shot, I can only guess.